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Abnormal behavior
It's important to accept that arguments are a normal part of relationships.
We're all different and where there's difference, there will be
disagreement. But when arguing seems to be a way of life and leaves you
feeling exhausted, hurt or wondering if you want to stay in the
relationship, it's time to call a truce and sort things out.
The first step towards doing this is to understand what you're really
arguing about and get an insight into your conflict style. After you've
looked at both these areas, you can use some of the techniques below to help
you sort things out. Some can be done alone; others need your partner's
cooperation.
Be self-aware
Self-awareness and self-responsibility are the first steps in sorting out
and avoiding conflict. It's impossible to make your partner change, but if
you change your behaviour they'll almost certainly react differently.
Assume the best - unless you have evidence to the contrary, always
give your partner the benefit of the doubt.
Check your conscience - are you arguing because there's something
you're avoiding, such as apologising, compromising or forgiving? Make sure
you're not fighting to protect your pride.
Think about whether you're being affected by something else - don't
underestimate the power of external circumstances. Are you stressed, tired,
hormonal or angry about something else?
Be adult - do you tend to slip into behaving like a child, sulking,
blaming or being obstinate? Or do you become like a critical parent,
condescending, criticising or punishing? An adult is calm and focused, and
listens and negotiates.
Own your feelings - your partner can't make you feel something. Your
feelings are under your own control. If you're angry, say "I'm angry
because...", not "You made me angry."
Improve communication
Good communication is vital to making peace. Often arguments go on and on,
just because one or both parties feel they haven't been heard.
The tips below will improve your chances of being heard and help you show
your partner that you're listening to them.
Listen - this is the most important part of good communication.
Listen to your partner, without judging or making assumptions. See Talk and
listen for more information.
Explore - ask questions to make sure you really understand what your
partner is saying. Be willing to look at every angle.
Explain - this is the other side of exploring. Be ready to give as
much information as your partner needs to understand your point of view.
Don't expect them to read your mind.
Empathise - put yourself in your partner's shoes. Feel what they're
feeling and let them know you've taken notice, eg "I understand that you're
feeling upset."
Express - say what you mean and mean what you say. Be clear and to
the point.
Laugh - this may seem a strange thing to put in an argument, but
sensitive use of humour can be a powerful way to diffuse an argument. If
there's a lighter side, use it.
Joint techniques
The best peacemaking tactics are ones you've agreed on beforehand.
Big Brother - pretend your argument is being observed by someone
who's opinion you value. You'll be amazed at how polite and reasonable
you'll both become.
Use code words - agree a word to use when either of you feels it's
getting too emotional or you're just going round in circles. Then take some
time out before you start again.
Be practical - try the resolving issues exercise to help you work
through the problem rationally.
Agree to disagree - sometimes it's simpler. Not all battles need a
winner and a loser.
Argue productively - print out the productive arguing guidelines. Put
them somewhere you can see them and both try to stick to them.
Take turns - if you don't feel you're getting equal air-time, agree
to take turns. Use a watch to time alternate five to ten minute slots until
your communication has improved. |
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